We may earn a commission when you sign up through links on this site. It never changes our rankings, which are based on our own testing.

Trailing vs Static Drawdown: What’s the Difference?

The maximum drawdown rule ends more prop firm accounts than any other rule, and the type of drawdown decides how much room you really have. A static drawdown stays put. A trailing drawdown moves up with your profits. This guide shows the difference with worked examples so you can pick a firm that suits your trading.

Static drawdown

A static (or fixed) drawdown is set once, below your starting balance, and never moves. On a $100,000 account with a 10% static maximum loss, your account fails if equity drops below $90,000, no matter how much profit you make first.

Example: You grow the account to $108,000, then lose $12,000. Equity is $96,000, still above $90,000. You’re safe.

Firms using static limits on their evaluations include FundedNext’s Stellar 1-Step, 2-Step and Lite models, where the maximum loss is measured from the starting balance.

Trailing drawdown

A trailing drawdown follows your highest balance (the “high water mark”). The limit rises as you make new highs, but never falls. Many firms also count floating (open) losses.

Example: With a 6% trailing limit on $100,000, your floor starts at $94,000. You grow to $108,000, so the floor rises to $102,000. Now the same $12,000 losing streak takes you to $96,000, below the floor. The account fails, even though you’re still $6,000 above your starting balance.

SabioTrade uses a 6% trailing maximum drawdown calculated from your highest balance. Many futures prop firms and instant-funding accounts also trail.

Trailing drawdown that locks

Some firms stop trailing once the floor reaches your starting balance, so it becomes static from then on. SabioTrade, for example, doesn’t let equity fall below the starting balance after the first payout, which in practice means the drawdown has locked at that level. Always check whether and when your firm’s drawdown locks.

End-of-day vs intraday trailing

An intraday trailing drawdown updates in real time, including unrealized peaks on open trades. An end-of-day trailing drawdown only updates from your closing balance, so an open trade that briefly runs into profit doesn’t raise your floor. End-of-day trailing is much more forgiving and is common at futures prop firms.

Side by side

Static Trailing (intraday) Trailing (end-of-day)
Moves with profits? No Yes, in real time Yes, at day’s close
Counts open profits? No Often No
Room after a winning run Grows Stays the same Stays the same
Best for Swing traders, beginners Tight, disciplined intraday Futures day traders

How to trade a trailing drawdown

  • Risk a smaller share of the account per trade (0.25–0.5%) so a losing streak after new highs doesn’t breach.
  • Take partial profits so open trades don’t inflate the high water mark and then reverse.
  • Track your live floor in a journal or spreadsheet, not just your balance.
  • Stop for the day after a set loss well inside the limit.

Prop firms we currently recommend

  1. 1

    FTMO Best overall

    Max account
    $200,000 (more via scaling)
    Profit split
    80%, up to 90%
    Fee from
    €89 (≈ $10K account)
    Our rating
    4.6 out of 5
  2. 2

    FundedNext Best for MetaTrader users

    Max account
    $200,000 (up to $4M through scaling)
    Profit split
    80%, up to 95%
    Fee from
    $59.99 USD (confirm at checkout)
    Our rating
    4.4 out of 5
  3. 3

    Funding Pips Best budget pick

    Max account
    $100,000 per account (scales to $2M)
    Profit split
    60–100% (depends on payout cycle)
    Fee from
    About $29–$36 USD ($5K)
    Our rating
    4.3 out of 5

FAQ

Is static or trailing drawdown better?

Static drawdown gives more room, because profits increase your buffer. Trailing drawdown keeps your buffer the same size as you grow, so it breaches more accounts.

Does trailing drawdown include open trades?

At many firms, yes. Unrealized profits can raise the high water mark and unrealized losses count toward the limit. Check your firm’s rules.

What is a high water mark?

The highest balance (or equity) your account has reached. A trailing drawdown is measured from this point.

Does trailing drawdown ever stop?

Some firms lock the trailing drawdown once it reaches your starting balance, making it static from then on.